Figure 2: Simulation parameters The intensity-modulated input signal and a CW signal have carrier wavelengths of and nm or frequency separation from 1. Figure 3 shows the Optical Gaussian Pulse Generator parameters. Figure 3: Optical Gaussian Pulse Generator Main parameters Figure 4 shows the shape and spectrum of the intensity modulated signal. Figure 4: Shape and spectrum of the intensity modulated signal Figure 5 shows the multiplexer parameters and channels.
Figure 8 shows the form of the amplified signal. No notes for slide. Optical Wavelength converters 1. Types of wavelength converters a Optoelectronic approach. Optoelectronic approach. This change can be transferred to another un-modulated probe signal at a different wavelength going through the device. Wavelength conversion by cross-gain modulation in a semiconductor optical amplifier 8. Four-wave mixing. Wavelength conversion by four-wave mixing in a semiconductor optical amplifier.
Total views 5, On Slideshare 0. From embeds 0. Number of embeds 5. Downloads Shares 0. Comments 0. We study the problems of routing and wavelength converter placement in optical networks with sparse wavelength conversion. We propose a new dynamic routing algorithm with two new path cost functions based on the concept of least-load routing LLR with sparse converter placement, and we discuss the application of genetic algorithms GAs to determine the optimal location of wavelength converters so that the call-blocking probability is minimized.
Simulation results show that the proposed dynamic routing algorithms perform significantly better than shortest-path SP routing and fixed-alternative routing FAR in terms of the call-blocking probability.
The GA model is able to obtain a nearly optimal solution of the wavelength converter placement problem within a reasonable time, and its performance is better than that of two other popular heuristic placement algorithms. You do not have subscription access to this journal. Citation lists with outbound citation links are available to subscribers only.
You may subscribe either as an Optica member, or as an authorized user of your institution. Contact your librarian or system administrator or Login to access Optica Member Subscription. Cited by links are available to subscribers only. Sireger, H. Takogi and Y. EB , —, June Pedrycz and A.
Download references. You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar. Correspondence to V. Reprints and Permissions. Saminadan, V. J Opt 33, 1—11 Download citation. Received : 18 July Published : 30 April
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